Tanzania travel offers a one-in-a-lifetime experience. From beautiful coasts to engaging safari tours, there is so much you can do. However, there are a few things that can make your experience more exciting. In this article, we explore top Tanzania travel tips to make sure you have the best time while in the country.

What You Need to Know About Tanzania

Tanzania is an amazing country located in Each Africa. Situated 200 meters (600 feet) above sea level and having the highest point in Africa, Mount Kilimanjaro at 5,895 meters (19,340 feet), the country has a lot to offer in between. It is also home to Lake Tanganyika, the second deepest lake globally at 1,436 meters (4,710 feet) deep. 

The United Republic of Tanzania was born in 1964 when the mainland Tanganyika unified with the islands of Zanzibar. The country is also commonly referred to as the Cradle of Mankind for having the oldest human fossils. Interestingly, the country has 120 indigenous groups, with most of its original history still intact. 

The official languages include English and Kiswahili. However, theFVre are many unofficial languages spoken by the locals, including influences from Asian tribes like Hindi, Punjabi, Urdu, and Gujarati.

Top Tanzania Travel Tips

A trip to Tanzania will expose you to some of the most amazing experiences in the world. To make your journey more worthwhile, we have compiled the top Tanzania travel tips:

Why visit Tanzania 

There are so many reasons why you should visit Tanzania. The country is surrounded by wildlife, archaeological discoveries, beaches, and a culture still untainted by globalization. A trip to Tanzania gives you a unique opportunity to explore the untouched world. From the Great Migration, bushmen tribes to a cultural fusion at the coast., Tanzania has so much to offer. 

When should you travel to Tanzania?

Although you can travel to Tanzania all year round, different seasons offer a different experience. The country has two seasons, with the rainy one starting from October until January, and then again from March to June. Between these two rainy seasons, is the dry season and this is the best time to visit Tanzania.

The dry season, which lasts from February to September is full of amazing experiences that you can engage in. You can climb mountains, go on safaris with easy roads, watch wildlife around waterholes, visit the local bushmen tribes, and more. 

The rainy season is not that bad either. You can see large movements of animals in the colorful and luscious grassland. It is also a great time to take the best photos and experience Tanzania at the cheapest rates of the year. 

How to Get a Tanzania Visit Visa

In addition to your passport, you will also need to acquire a tourist visa, and get a return ticket to travel to Tanzania. Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months before your arrival date although visa can be obtained at the time of your travel. You can obtain the visa online or at the airport. It Is good practice to apply for the passport in advance to avoid delays, rejections, or raised prices.

How long should your Tanzania trip last

A trip to Tanzania will depend on the experience you are going for. A very brief 3 days trip can introduce you to Tanzania, but an ideal safari takes at least 10 days. This will be enough time for the most popular safari in Africa, then the Northern safari circuit that covers Ngorongoro, Tarangire, and Serengeti. A longer stay also allows you to visit cultural hubs and lakes.

Do you need any vaccinations?

As you prepare for your Tanzania trip, seek advice from your healthcare provide about the following vaccinations:

• Yellow Fever
• Tuberculosis
• Tetanus
• Diphtheria 
• Hepatitis A
• Hepatitis B
• Polio
• Meningitis

Some vaccinations such as typhoid may be necessary if you are planning to stay in Tanzania for longer than two weeks or rabies vaccinations if you will be interacting with the animals directly, such as working on the farm or petting. 

Pack Light

Tanzania is an exciting country to be in, but you will be so invested in activities that you do not need a lot of stuff. When going for a hike, swimming, or even lounging, only carry what you need. After all, you can always buy more clothes when you arise and wash them at your hotel. This will save more room in your bag for gifts and souvenirs. 

Packing lighter also saves you money by reducing the amount you pay for the travel. You may also consider buying disposable products upon your arrival, such as travel toothpaste, shampoo, and other smaller toiletries.

Do not bring plastic bags.

Tanzania banned single-use plastic bags in 2019 to protect the country’s rich environmental resources. If you arrive at the airport with shopping bags, zip-lock plastic bags, or even garbage bags, they will not be allowed into the country. Double-check your luggage to make sure you have not carried any plastic bags with you. 

Which Currencies Work in Tanzania

The country’s national currency is the Tanzanian shilling, which is written as Tsh or /=. Notes come in the denominations of 500, 1000, and 5000 while coins include 50, 100, and 200. However, most large and popular areas in the country accept US Dollars and Euro although you can always exchange these currencies in most towns without an issue. 

Check Airports Along Your Route

Tanzania has multiple airports that make tourist experiences in the country more convenient. Instead of just flying straight to the capital city, Dar es Salaam, and then heading to your destination, check whether there is a nearby airport. This may save you a day of travel and get you immersed into the world of safari immediately. Some of the airports are just immediately after Arusha, offering connections to Serengeti that save tons of time. 

Buy a local Tanzanian SIM card.

A local Tanzanian SIM card is vital for your communication while in the country. It helps you avoid being charged extra when you use your phone abroad. Local SIM card offers a cheaper way to access a signal and Wi-Fi to stay connected with the outside world. The main options available include Airtel, Tigo, and Vodacom. Airtel is the most affordable option while in Tanzania, but it has the worst network performance. Tigo is in between with good connections across the country and at a reasonable price, while Vodacom offers the best network connection at a slightly higher price compared to the other two. 

Consider driving

An often overlooked Tanzania travel tip is whether you should drive yourself. Some experiences will be best explored if you choose to drive. Specifically, when you are exploring the Northern Circuit, hiring a car will make the safari easier. Although most of the areas in Tanzania are not well connected with tarmac, driving routes are clear to guide you across the vast plains. When driving, you can easily connect Serengeti, Tarangire, and Ngorongoro, having a brief stop by Lake Manyara. 

Carry only your basic essentials.

It is common for people to pack more than they need when going on safari. However, the trip will be more fun with the less baggage that you have. When heading out for a safari, only carry the essentials that you need for the day. You do not want to lose a visa or passport in the wild, which can bring issues when leaving the country. However, your essentials for a safari adventure should include mosquito spray and sunscreen. 

Use the railway

When you are not driving through the Northern Circuit, the Tanzania train system is the best transport to go across the country. Compared to other options like hiring a private car, the railway is way cheaper and gives you a great opportunity to explore the land during travel. Most tourists book the less expensive trains as they also allow you to immerse into the local culture as you interact directly with native Tanzanians. 

Get a Professional Guide

A professional guide can make your safari way fun, especially if they are more experienced and have an awesome personality. Depending on the hotel where you will be staying in Tanzania, you may have a professional guide as part of the package by the hotel. If no guide is provided, you can go to an information center and secure one for your travel. A good guide will help you spot rare wildlife during your safari and have a well-organized itinerary. 

Take time for greetings.

Once you get to Tanzania, you will be amazed by the wonderful sense of community that the Tanzania people hold. Greetings are an important part of any conversation, never omitted and never rushed. Even handshakes are never rushed and someone may continue holding hands throughout the conversation. This could be as something as casual as Mambo vipi (how are things) or something formal like Habari za asubuhi (good morning). 

Dress respectfully

Tanzania is generally a conservative society, with the coast being predominantly Muslim Swahili. As a general guideline, people in the coastal areas are comfortable with looser-fitting clothes covering the knees and shoulders. You may also want to avoid public displays of affection. 

Always Travel in Groups at Night

Tanzania is generally a safe country and very friendly to tourists. It makes one of the best destinations for anyone looking to go for a vacation or holiday. However, you may need to be careful during your visit to avoid anyone taking advantage of your stay or having a negative experience. Traveling at night in groups can help you not to fall victim to mugging and also build your confidence in knowing that you are safe. 

Remember to tip 

Tipping in Tanzania is common and is seen as a way of appreciating the other person. Most places will have a tip expectation of about 10-12% for basic interactions. This includes when someone takes a picture of you, a water serving you at a café, or driving you around the country. However, the expectation gets higher up to 20% in a 5-star hotel or fine dining. As a guide, you will mostly be expected to tip for every interaction, so having lose change with you can be a lifesaver. 

Book Your Next Tanzania Safari with Bobbytours

Are you planning a safari adventure to Tanzania? Book your trip with a reputable tour company in the country. At Bobbtours, we provide personalized safari tours to experience Tanzania to the fullest. Book your next trip with us and let us take care of everything while you enjoy your safari adventure. 

Tanzania Travel Tips FAQs

As one of the most sought-after destinations in Africa, Tanzania attracts many tourists every year. From adventurous safaris to spectacular nature and beautiful beaches, there is so much to do in Tanzania. However, tourism can also hurt the environment. Responsible tourism is meant to protect the environment and local communities. In this article, we explore responsible tourism in Tanzania and how to promote sustainability. 

Why Sustainability is Important to Tanzanian Tourism

About a third of Tanzania is covered by national parks, which makes nature an important aspect of the nation. Although people from around may not know a lot about the country, pictures of Mount Kilimanjaro and wildlife in Serengeti can be recognized by almost anybody. The breathtaking landscapes, rich diverse wildlife, and cultural heritage, all need to be protected and conserved. 

One of the most interesting things about Tanzania is that it is packed with unspoiled environments and nature. Tourists love to see the animals, extensive savannah plans, and people in their centuries-held traditions. Therefore, sustainable traveling in Tanzania needs to be given priority. From the snowy mountain peaks to humid rainforests and everything in between, there is just something special to protect in Tanzania. 

The rapid growth of tourism in Tanzania over the past few decades has brought several benefits including better lives for the locals and an improved economy. However, it has also raised several concerns about its environmental and social impacts. Responsible or eco-friendly tourism, also known as sustainable tourism is a practice adopted to minimize the negative impacts of tourism on the country while maximizing its benefits to the environment and local communities. 

In terms of environmental benefits, ethical tourism helps with wildlife conservation, habitat preservation, and climate change mitigation. For instance, ecosystems such as the Serengeti National Park are constantly threatened by human activities such as deforestation. Through responsible tourism, these locations are being preserved through conservation initiatives. Responsible tourism also helps to preserve ancient traditions and empower local communities through job creation and revenue generation. As a tourist, you can contribute to sustainability by practicing responsible traveling and interactions with nature. 

How Travel Impacts the Environment 

Traveling is one of the most exciting things for most people. It allows you to experience other cultures and live in a new environment while getting a fresh perspective. While in the wild or at the coast, you can be in a different world that can be so fulfilling. However, the very nature of traveling and tourist activities to some extent are a threat to the environment.

Tourism can be beneficial to visitors and the host country, but it also leaves footprints on the environment. Although awareness about giving back to the planet is widely discussed across sectors, tourism is unfortunately not one of the eco-friendliest. Various components that make up the industry are key contributors to environmental pollution. For instance, air travel causes emissions into the atmosphere that contribute to global warming. When tourists travel to foreign countries, they often leave behind litter or even damage local plants.

The impact of tourism may often go unnoticed, but it shouldn’t be ignored. When people travel without showing care for the environment, they can directly or indirectly destroy it. They may also have a huge impact on native people, especially those who have kept their traditions for centuries. Furthermore, any form of pollution is destructive to both human and animal lives and can lead to the deterioration of the local economy.

When thinking about tourism, the overall experience and accommodation may be the most important selling points. However, they also do impact the environment negatively. As more people travel to a country, the demand for these two components increases. This causes a bigger impact on the landscapes and agricultural space that must be cleared to pave the way for roads and hotels. The more the people, the more emissions and waste. It also adds a threat to some ancient cultural traditions that may disappear. 

Responsible tourism in Tanzania aims to safeguard the country’s environment, rich wildlife, and its people. This is something that everyone can take part in and is encouraged to be involved. By adopting responsible practices, the tourism industry can turn the negative effects into positive impacts on the environment, society, and economy.

 

Bobbytours’ Committed to Sustainable Travelling 

Everyone has a role to play in reducing the impact of travel on the environment. With the sustainable travel Tanzania initiatives, you can become a responsible tourist by taking actions that help to protect the environment and safeguard the country.

At Bobbytours, we are committed to protecting the country’s environment and being champions for sustainable traveling across the globe. Our company is dedicated to the philosophy of sustainability and we put effort in everything we do to show this commitment. With these principles, we have helped many tourists become responsible and do something about the environment while enjoying their tour.

The importance of sustainability in the tourism industry cannot be overstated. As the custodians of our planet, we must ensure it will be around for future generations. This means working together with all the stakeholders in the industry, including you as a tourist to ensure that we leave a positive mark on our environment. Part of the initiatives and actions we have actively participated in include:

• Partnering with eco-friendly accommodation providers. In addition to comfort, we also check authenticity and the commitment of a partner to protecting the environment. Accommodations that have taken initiative such as the use of solar panels and measures to reduce waste have proven to be more ethical over the years. 
• Partnering with non-profit organizations to plant trees in ongoing reforestation campaigns in the country. By actively planting trees, we help in capturing the industry’s emissions while creating cleaner air for the future. 
• Regular updates of our fleets to reduce carbon footprint. Although every safari becomes a great adventure on board a 4×4, regular updates of our fleets help to make sure that every vehicle is efficient. We also encourage tourists to take the initiative by going for a walking safari, hiking adventure, canoeing safari, or biking tour to enjoy their time in the country with minimal impacts on the environment. 
• Providing helpful guidelines to all our visitors on the best ways to enjoy their trip without damaging the local environment. We always encourage everyone to leave the place as if no one was ever there.
• Only take bookings that we can manage, especially during the peak season. By keeping the number of visitors reasonable and within the range that we can manage, we ensure that our trips are not damaging to the environment. 
• Work closely with the local Tanzanian people to improve their lives while safeguarding their culture. We do this by employing our guides from local villages, supporting local schools, and funding various projects across the country. 

How Can You Become a Responsible Tourist in Tanzania?

Ethical tourism is more than just not throwing away waste. It is the innate desire to make the world a better place and protect nature for future generations. While traveling to Tanzania, there are several things you can do to become a responsible tourist:

1. Check the “carbon compensation” box when booking your flight to Tanzania
2. Whenever you are traveling within Tanzania, choose eco-friendly options
3. Travel within Tanzania with a professional guide. They will give you the experience of a lifetime while keeping you in the know of all the do’s and don’ts while on your safari. 
4. Respect local cultures and customers, and support their businesses
5. Take part in responsible tourism activities such as walking tours, canoe safari, hiking, and biking tours
6. Respect the nature and wildlife by taking care of their environment. This may include taking your rubbish with you, not feeding the animals, and observing them from a distance to avoid disturbing them.
7. Support the local conservation efforts with donations. You never know the impact that a dollar can have on the environment. 
8. Check for any activity- or country-specific guidelines on sustainability and responsible tourism.
9. Switch off your phone whenever you do not need it. After all, you are on holiday and deserve all the freedom you can get while reducing CO2 emissions from the use of the internet. 

Choose a Tour Company that Supports Eco-tourism

When choosing a travel agency, find one that is committed to sustainability and responsible tourism. At Bobbytours, we do more than just show you around and take you on safaris. We are a travel agency that prioritizes minimizing the environmental footprint caused by tourism while maximizing benefits. 

A country like Tanzania which is filled with endangered species, fragile landscapes, and endangered tribes requires a special approach when it comes to tourism. That’s why, we ensure that all our efforts to protect the environment are not just seen, but also felt by every visitor that we take on a Tanzanian safari. 

Book an Eco-Friendly Safari Adventure to Tanzania 

When you think about the best places to see wild animals in plenty over the savannah, Tanzania comes on top of that list. It is one of those rare countries that everyone deserves to visit and experience at least once in their lifetime. Doing it in a sustainable way not only allows you to play a part in protecting the environment, but it can be so fulfilling as well. Book an ethical trip to Tanzania with Bobbytours and find out just how much of an impact you can make just by traveling. 

Responsible Tourism in Tanzania FAQs

The Tanzanian culture is a blend of influences from over 120 tribes that make the nation. As one of the most culturally diverse countries, the cultures and traditions of the local people are so unique. Each of the 120 Tanzanian tribes has their unique ways of life, but they all contribute to the overall identity of the nation. From the ancient ways of the Hadza bushmen and tall graceful Maasai warriors to artistic Makonde resourceful Wameru agriculturalists, Tanzania is one lovely country.

Quick Facts About Tanzania

• Tanzania is an East African country located just south of the equator 
• It became a sovereign state in 1964 when the separate mainland Tanganyika and island Zanzibar merged 
• The nation’s population is over 61 million people (As per 2019 census)
• Dar es Salam is the largest city while Dodoma is the nation’s designated official capital 
• The official spoken language in Tanzania is Swahili, although English is widely spoken too
• Tanzania comprises 120 ethnic communities with 95% of them being of Bantu origin
• The dominant religion in Tanzania is Christianity (61%) and Muslim (35%)

The Diversity of Tanzanian People

Tanzania is one of the most diverse countries in Africa with over 120 indigenous tribes, which are currently clustered into larger groups. These groups are classified into four major families, including Bantu, Nilo-Hamite, Cushite, and San. However, with modernization, politicization, and rural-urban migration, the smallest ethnic groups have been absorbed and gradually disappearing. The most dominant Tanzanian tribes include:

• Sukuma: Largest Tanzanian ethnic group with a population of over 10 million people, mostly living in the southern part of Lake Victoria and speaking the Sukuma language
• Nyamwezi: Comprised of four ethnic groups (Konogo, Kimbu, Nyamwzi, and Sumbwa), this is the second-largest tribe in the Tanzanian culture. 
• Chagga; The largest and officially richest tribe in Tanzania, living on the eastern and southern slopes of Mount Kilimanjaro. 
• Maasai: An Indigenous Nilotic tribe in Tanzania and Kenya who are known for their big herds of cattle

Despite being such a versatile nation, the Tanzanians are polite and friendly. Due to their strong upbringing, most of them are considerate as they strive to develop strong ties with their families and respect their elders. A cultural tour in Tanzania can be life-changing as you interact with some of the most unique people in the world.  

Family Life of Tanzanians 

Just like most African countries, family life in Tanzanian culture is more traditional. Gender roles are clear from the start, and the impact of family on society is essential and noticeable. Tanzanians consider family the most important aspect of society. The basic family structure in Tanzania is extended. Although the nation has seen a significant shift to a nuclear family, the traditional extended family structure is still popular. 

Tanzania Languages

As diverse as the tribes are in the country, Tanzania has over 120 spoken languages. The majority of these languages are from the Bantu family although each is different on its own. However, the government realized the need for national unity after the country gained its independence, and made Kiswahili (Swahili) the official Tanzanian language. 

Kiswahili was seen as the logical choice at the time because most of the people from the various Tanzanian tribes were already using it informally, especially along the coastal region. It was also seen as the perfect language to unify the country because it did not belong to any type. Kiswahili was then introduced in all primary schools and everyone learns it from an early age.

A lot of effort went into formalizing Kiswahili from the then-callow language. This involved writing books in Kiswahili and establishing a system on how it would be taught in schools. The decision was made to teach students in elementary schools with Kiswahili and those in high schools and universities in English. This has allowed most people to communicate fluently in both Kiswahili and English. Some of the most important Swahili phrases during your trip to Tanzania include: 

• Jambo – Hello 
• Karibu – Welcome
• Ninaitwa – My name is 
• Tafadhali – Please 
• Kwa heri – Goodbye 
• Asante Sana – Thank you very much 
• Hakuna Matata – There are no problems
• Ndiyo – Yes 
• Hapana – No 
• Habari Gani – How are you? 
• Mzuri – I’m fine 
• (Si) nzuri – (Not) Good 

Religion in the Tanzanian Culture

The majority of people in Tanzania, about two-thirds of the population, are Christians, with most denominations including Roman Catholic, Methodist, Lutheran, and Baptist. This is followed by a third of the population who are Muslim. The remainder of the population follows their traditional beliefs. 

Tanzania Etiquette

The people of Tanzania are extremely friendly and welcoming. Although most people are laid-back, your interactions may need to follow specific rules depending on the person’s background. Some indigenous groups are very small and strict to their customers. However, your guide should be able to provide the lead, ensuring you interact freely with the people around you.

The Tanzania population refers to itself as Wananchi, the Swahili for the people. This team needs to be said in a respectful tone when referring to people. When visiting the coastal region or the island of Zanzibar, the majority of the people are Muslim and expect everyone to have a modest appearance.  You should adopt a more conservative approach in your clothes, especially when outside of tourist areas by covering your legs and shoulders. 

Food etiquette is another important aspect of the Tanzania culture. By default, use your right hand to eat when dining and passing food. And in every interaction, greetings are considered an important part of the conversation. It is customary to swap pleasantries first before getting into business. To summarize Tanzanian etiquette:

• Use the right hand for greeting people, eating, and picking food because it is considered cleaner. The left hand is only used for bathroom and ablution activities.
• Keep your temper and emotions in control while in public places
• Avoid romantic public displays of affection such as kisses and cuddles are they are mostly frowned upon, especially at the coast. The Islamic culture believes that affection between a couple is strictly a private affair left for the bedroom.
• Avoid breathing in the aroma of a meal before eating as it can be seen as a sign of distaste or suspicion. The locals believe that food should only be smelled if it is thought to be rotten or something is wrong with it. Sniffing may also be taken as a highlight insulting the cook.
• Ask before taking snapshots. Although some enthusiastic Tanzanians are happy when a visitor takes their photos or shows their traditional lifestyle, it may be considered an invasion of privacy if you do not ask before starting to take photos.
• Respect the elderly. Tanzanians believe that the elders possess greater knowledge, and not showing courtesy of their presence or questioning their opinions is seen as a cultural offense. 

Tanzanian Food and Dishes

Just like the culture, Tanzanian cuisine is widely varied and you will be treated to something different depending on the locations you visit. Although the food prepared and served in the country is simple, every tribe has its own specialties.  In coastal regions, spicy foods are the usual delicacy with coconut milk widely used. The most common foods include pilau, kabab, Briyani, Samosa/Sambusa, and Kashata (groundnuts or coconut rolls).

When you move inland, the foods become less spicy but increase in variety. You will find food like Ugali, wali (rise), chapati, nyama choma (grilled meat), kuku choma (grilled chicken), nyama pori (bushe meat), mishikaki (skewed meat), kiti moto (grill pork), samaki (fish), bamia (okra), plantatins, kisusio (bone soap), and more.

Snacks are also common, including maandazi, kashat, visheti, sambusa, vitumbua, mkate wa kumimina, firigisi (grilled gizards, korosho. Senene (pan grilled grasshoppers), and many others. For the beverages, you will find chai (tea), kahawa (coffee), tembo/mnazi, beers, wines, and spirits. Since tap water is unsafe to drink, it is advisable to use only bottled water, but you may need to avoid ice, especially in some local places. 

Tanzania Arts and Architecture

The Tanzania arts and architecture play an important role in national identity. Top of the list are the Makonde ebony carvers, various ethnic groups’ music, and district dance. Oral storytelling is another important part of the Tanzanian arts and culture. In terms of architecture, most of the building styles and patterns draw inspiration from the Arabian culture, the German, and British colonial rule. 

Settlement Patterns of the Tanzanian People

Human settlement in Tanzanian culture is included by precipitation and tsetse fly incidences. Usually, tsetse fly thrives in Miombo woodlands on wild game. The insect is a carrier of Typanosoma, which is a blood parasite causing sleeping sickness in cattle and people. To avoid infections, people avoid areas of moderate precipitation that can be infested by tsetse flies. Therefore, areas of low and unreliable precipitation as well as those of high precipitation are more densely populated. 

Tanzania Music Culture

The music culture in Tanzania is diverse, having evolved significantly over the years. The nation’s national anthem is titled Mungu Ibariki Africa, which translates to God Bless Africa. Originally written by Enck Sontong, a South African composer, it is a prayer for Africa. It is also the national anthem of Malawi and South Africa. 

The mixture of multiple tribes that form the Tanzanian culture has contributed to a music industry that combines old, new, and imported sounds. This has given rise to interesting flavors of music with a very defined tune. Among the traditional music in Tanzania are Taarab, Ngoma, Zouk, and Ndombolo. The modern sounds that have emerged include Bongo Flavor, Sikinde, African hip hop, Modern Taarab, Reggae, Mtindo, and Bolingo.

Experience Tanzania Culture and Traditions with Bobbytours

The Tanzanian culture is a perfect blend of over 120 tribes that makes the country one of the most culturally diverse in the world. If you are planning to visit the country, book your safari with Bobbytours to get a real cultural immersion. We will help you meet the various cultural groups of Tanzania, allowing you to create life-lasting memories.

Tanzania Culture and Traditions FAQs

Your Tanzania safari experience will mainly depend on the time of the year. While you can visit Tanzania at any time of the year, the best time is during the dry season (June – October). This is the time you are more likely to enjoy safaris and explore the top destinations in the country. 

How is the General Weather in Tanzania?

The weather in Tanzania is quite distinct. It comprises two rainy seasons in a year. The long rains start in April, lasting for two months to May. The short rains also last for roughly two months from November and December. In between these two seasons provides the best time to visit Tanzania. 

The long rains often include tropical downpours, especially in the afternoon. This causes some safari camps to close and some of the roads may be impassable. The short rains are usually not as heavy, but they bring occasional brief showers that affect the tourism experience. 

Although Tanzania experiences seasonal rains, days in most safari areas are warm throughout the year. The evening is usually, with temperatures in Mount Meru and Mount Kilimanjaro dropping to below freezing. However, the lakesides and the Indian Ocean coast remain hot and humid. 

Since Tanzani’s weather is generally friendly, you can choose to visit at any time of the year depending on what you want to experience. However, the dry season is the best time for first-time safari goers. It is easier to track and spot animals during this time of the year, and most destinations are one.

Tanzania Peak Vs Green Season

Visiting Tanzania for a great experience usually depends on the season. The varied weather conditions between the dry and wet seasons decipher the wild animals that you will encounter. While each season has its own positives and negatives, the kind of experience you get in spotting wild animals is different. Here is a quick summary of how the dry and green seasons in Tanzania compare. 

Tanzania Safari Peak/High Season

Safari Adventures’ high season in Tanzania starts in June and runs through to October. With many tourists streaming into the country, the rates are the highest and most safari sites are crowded. Therefore, you may need to book well in advance for a better experience. While you will get to experience great photography conditions, you may not see as many migrant birds or baby animals. 

Tanzania Safari Green/Low Season

The Low Tanzania safari season occurs between January and March, and from November to December. The weather is generally hot and occasionally wet. It also gives you the greenest and most scenic landscapes of the year. Since the number of tourists is usually low, you get the lowest rates and no need to book too far in advance. It is also a fantastic time for bird-watching and viewing many baby animals around. 

Although the two seasons are relatively different, the tropical climate in Tanzania is constant throughout the year. Due to the country’s proximity to the equator, daytime temperatures usually range from 25⁰C to 32⁰C. Evenings and early mornings are noticeably cooler in some regions. However, the amount of rainfall between the seasons is what affects the Tanzania safari experience. 

Best Time to See the Wildebeest Migration in the Serengeti

Among the top attractions in Tanzania is the Wildebeest migration. Although the migration happens year-round as a circular journey for the animals, the river crossings are more difficult to predict, but they usually occur between May and September. Depending on what you want to see at the Serengeti, the best time to visit is as follows: 

• Mara River Crossings – July to September
• Calving or Birthing Season – January to March
• Rutting (animal’s sexual excitement and males battling for mates) – January to March
• Intense Big Cat Action – January to March
• Grumeti River Crossings – May to July

Monthly Guides on the Best Time to Visit Tanzania 

The time you choose to visit Tanzania will greatly affect your experience. Although a trip to Tanzania is the best during the dry season, there is almost something to do throughout the year. With many National Parks to choose from, you can always be sure of a great experience. 

The best time to travel to Tanzania will also be determined by the kind of wildlife you want to see. For instance, if you want to see the birth of wildebeest and zebra, the best time would be December to February. However, for spotting a variety of wildlife and the best photography experience, June to October offers the best weather conditions. The following is a breakdown of what to expect from January to December in Tanzania. 

Quick Fact

• Best Time for Tanzania Safari: June to October in all parks, and between January and February in Serengeti to watch wildebeest calving 
• Tanzania Tour High Season: Between July and March for the Northern Circuit Parks, and June to October for the Western and Southern Circuit Parks 
• Tanzania Tour Low Season: April and May is the lowest season, with many lodges in the Western and Southern Circuit Parks remaining closed
• Best Weather for Tanzania Safari: June to October when Tanzania experiences little to no rainfall
• Worst Weather for Tanzania Safari: From March to May when the country experiences high rainfall and the wet season is at peak

Visiting Tanzania Between January and March – Beach Holidays and Calving Season 

January in Tanzania offers the perfect weather for a tropical beach holiday at the coast. You can choose a vacation to Zanzibar island to relax by the sandy beaches and engage in water sports like snorkeling. You can also go for a safari in the Serengeti and watch as herds give birth to their calves in numbers. 

In February, the hot and humid weather marks the start of the calving season. Watch as thousands of wildebeest give birth to their young ones while the predators lie in the weight. With over 500,000 wildebeest calves being born during this period, it is a great period to watch the plains full of new life.

By March, the weather has become extremely hot in Tanzania. Although the long rains sometimes start late in March, the month is generally dry. The short and sharp afternoon rainfall in areas like Ngorongoro gives the plain a rich green canvas. This month also offers the right conditions to climb and conquer Mt. Kilimanjaro. 

Visiting Tanzania Between April and May – Lowest Rates 

April is the wettest month of the year in Tanzania. The rains usually come in the afternoon as thundershowers, with big storms being experienced at night. Most Southern and Western parks experience the highest humidity of the year during this month. However, most accommodation offer the lowest rates during this period. 

In May, things start to dry although it is still very wet. Activities are still minimal during this month, and the Great Migration is mostly trekking to the Western Serengeti from the southern parts. 

Visiting Tanzania Between June and August – Best Time Overall 

June marks the start of the dry season as the long rains come to an end. Going for game drives becomes more interesting with vegetation slowly receding. You get better views of the wildlife, and the expansive savannahs slowly turn green to yellow. The Wildebeest Migration has also stopped at the Grumeti River in search of water as they prepare for the risky journey of crossing it to the other side. 

Getting to July, the peak safari season is in full seasons. This is actually the best time to travel to Tanzania as the weather is great and you will have many game drive options. Some people also opt to combine their adventure in Tanzania with a Kenyan safari. Experience the main event of the Wildebeest Migration as they head to the northern parts of Serengeti and cross the treacherous waters to the Mara River to enter Kenya. 

The beginning of August is marked by more tourist crowds flocking to the northern safari circuit. This includes a trip to Serengeti, Ngorongoro Crater, and Tarangire. With the weather still great, you will enjoy sensational wildlife viewing as the herds of the Great Migration start crossing the Mara River. 

Some of the things you need to remember during this period include:

• Watch the Great Wildebeest Migration in Serengeti 
• The best time to watch the Wildebeests crossing the Mara River in Northern Serengeti is between August and September 
• Animals are generally easier to spot in all Parks as they gather around rivers and waterholes
• Most of the days are sunny with clear skies
• With little to no rain, mosquitoes are fewer
• Being the high season, most parks tend to be crowded
• The nights and early morning can be quite cold, so bring some warm clothing 

Visiting Tanzania Between September and October – Conquering Kilimanjaro 

 September brings a great shift in Tanzania tourism as crowds start to dissipate. Although there is still no rain, the low humidity often brings fewer mosquitoes. However, it is a great time for hiking, especially if you want to conquer Mount Kilimanjaro.  A visit to the Tarangire National Park is also worthwhile as you watch elephants in large numbers. 

In October, thunderclouds start building as the short rains begin. The best places to visit during this month include the Mahale Mountains National Park for chimpanzee encounters. You will also love the warmness of Lake Tanganyika, visiting Arusha National Park, or the thrill of climbing Mount Meru. 

Visiting Tanzania Between November and December – Activities Slow Down 

As we get near the yearend, activities in Tanzania tourism start to slow down. November is an underrated month to go for a Tanzania safari since you will get great views and relatively lower rates for accommodation. Although this is still a rainy month, it only gets periodic thundershowers in the afternoon. The best places to visit include the northern parks, which offer great game viewing all year round. 

Getting into December, the country generally quiet between the Christmas and New Year holidays. Without many activities, this is a perfect time for birdwatching, especially in Tarangire and Nyerere National Parks. The Great Migration has also returned to Southern Serengeti as you can witness them festering in the short grass as they prepare to calve and bring new life. 

This period also marks the start of the Wet season that extends to May. A few things you may need to note:

• The scenery is generally green and beautiful
• You can still see plenty of wildlife, especially in the Northern Circuit parks
• January and February as the best months for watching wildebeest calving and the predators in action in Southern Serengeti ‘
• April to May is the low season, with the lowest rates and less-crowded parks.
• November to April are the best time for bird watching as migratory birds arrive in the parks.
• March to May is the pack of Wet Season.
• The short afternoon showers during the Wet Season often interfere with safari activities.

Book Your Next Tanzania Trip with Bobbytours

Finding the best time to visit Tanzania is just one part of the equation. The next is figuring out the best destination and activities to be involved in. That’s why Bobbytours offers personalized packages to make sure you get the best out of your Tanzania tour. Book your next tour with Bobbytours and experience Tanzania is wholesome, from the stunning landscape and rich wildlife to diverse cultures and more. 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Tanzania offers some of the best safari adventures, giving you once in a lifetime experience. Accommodations in Tanzania are no exception, ensuring visitors have a great time on their safari. In this article, we will explore the options that you have and which one will serve your needs the best. 

Tanzania safari adventures becomes great when you have these three things. A good vehicle, knowledgeable guide, and supportive customer care. However, it can only become successful if the accommodation suits your itinerary. While there are many accommodation options in Tanzania, choosing the right one may be a challenge. Let’s start with what you need to consider. 

Factors to Consider When Choosing Accommodation in Tanzania

When you are choosing accommodation in Tanzania, go for the one that suits your overall plan for the trip. Consider whether you want something luxurious with all the premium amenities, a campsite with minimal amenities, or something in between. The following are the three main factors you need to consider when choosing an accommodation option in Tanzania.

• Budget: The budget is a major parameter when it comes to choosing accommodation. While the rates can the affected by the location of the accommodation and the location, Tanzania offerings options for all kinds of travelers.  Most accommodations on Tanzania safari can cost as little as USD 80/person/night and as much as over USD 1500/person/night, exclusive of park fees and vehicle fees. As you plan for your safari, consider your overall budget, keeping in mind your itinerary and the number of days you will be in the country.  This helps to is identify accommodation fits your budget or set itinerary.
• Location: Location is such an important factor that it determines the sites you will visit during your safari. While the type of accommodation is important, the location may determine the quality of your overall adventure experience. When you stay in lodges or camps along your itinerary, it saves you time and allows you to get maximum experience at the park.
• Type of accommodation: Several types of accommodation are readily available for safari adventures in Tanzania. You have the option to stay in a tented camps or budget-friendly basic camping. For a higher end or luxurious experiences, multiple tented lodges and mid-tier to luxury lodges are available within the parks. Each of these options offers unique experiences for the tourists, although the choice will depend on your budget, itinerary, interests, and preferred level of comfort. 

5 Types of Accommodations in Tanzania 

Tanzania offers several accommodation types for its visitors. Whether you want a luxurious stay while in the country or experience the total adventure experience in the wild, there is an option for you here. Here are the 5 types of accommodation you can use while in Tanzania.

Lodges

Lodges in Tanzania are designed for luxury stays. Mostly large and solid structures, they are made of concrete and located inside or outside the national parks. With a touch of stone, wood, or thatch, they seamlessly integrate with the natural surroundings, giving every visitor an experience to remember. 

Safari lodges are a great accommodation choice, especially because of their layout. Instead of a lodge in the middle of the wilderness, you find multiple quarters that spread in an area with common building at the center for all the essential amenities. You will usually find the reception, bar and restaurant, spa services, gym, swimming pool, and other amenities. 

Staying in the lodge keeps you connected to the outside world. There will be electricity, WIFI, and other facilities such as laundry, running water, locker, and more. Some lodges also offer four poster beds, and premium features like wraparound balconies, air conditioning system, and private plunge pools. While most of them are luxury lodges, some are mid-tier with friendlier rates. 

Tented Lodges 

If you are looking to immerse yourself in nature, tented lodges in Tanzania are a great option. They give oil the comfort of a lodge but also bring you close to nature, separated just by canvas walls. Mostly built of wood or concrete on raised floors and thatched roofs with huge net windows, tented lodges keep you in direct contact with nature. However, they still have great amenities such as swimming pools for relaxing after a long safari adventure.

The layout of tented lodges is also a bit different. You will find about 15 to 25 tents spread across an area with a common area located in the middle. This is where you will find a lounge, dining room, and sometimes a small terrace and swimming pool. In luxury tented lodges, you also get additional amenities such as plunge pools, bathtubs, spa services, large viewing decks, air conditioning, and large glass panels on one of the ways. 

Tented Camps

Tented camps are the most popular type of accommodation in Tanzania safaris. Available inside the national parks, they include comfortable walk-in tents made of canvas. With the average size of a hotel room, they include a private ensuite bathroom with a running shower or bucket, a flush or long-drop toilet, and a solid bed with a thick mattress. Most tents also have chairs and tables that you can use to sit outside the stunning views.

The experience you get from tented camps is always exceptional. National parks like Tarangire and Central Serengeti have permanent tented camps. However, some are mobile and will often change location based on the migration from southern to northern Serengeti. Since they are powered by solar with a diesel generator for backup, your stay here is always decent. However, electricity may be switched off at night from 10 pm to 5 am, and it is important to charge your devices before this time.

Since tented camps are more nature-centric, you may not have access to many amenities. You access to Wi-F here is limited to the common areas. However, the meals are great at the restaurant tents, and bonfires may be lit at night. You will also be staying in an unfenced accommodation, which means stepping out at night is risky. Most facilities provide specific guidelines, including being with a guide when moving between your tent and the common area. 

In terms of comfort, there is a variety of levels. Some are fairly basic while others are upscale and more decorated, attracting high rates. However, tented camps in Tanzania gives you a rare opportunity to sleep in the middle of wildlife. Experience their sounds at night and wake up in the morning to the delight of animals grazing at your “front door.”. 

Basic Campsites

When travelling on budget, basic camping in Tanzania can be a good option. You get the chance to experience the wildlife and spent the night in their proximity. You will need to set up a camp in a campsite, which are mostly located in the wild inside the park. Your nights will include a laying a sleeping bag or a firm mattress on the ground. However, you will have to share toilet and shower facilities with no extra amenities offered. 

At the start of your safari adventure, you will receive a camping gear. You will also have a cook and a dedicated guide on all your safaris. Since the amenities are limited, you level of comfort is also limited. For instance, the common washrooms are shared and may not be as clean as what you get in other types of accommodation. 

Despite being the most minimalist way of going for a safari, camp safaris in Tanzania are located inside the park. Some locations like Manyara have easy-to-access campsites outside the park. This means you will only get back to the campsite at the end of the day after your safari tour. However, your assigned cook will be left behind to prepare the food for you. Usually, you this will include three meals a day although you can make adjustments if need be. 

City Lodges and Hotels

Depending on your Tanzania safari itinerary, you may also opt for city lodges and hotels. Most of the easy accessible hotels during your safari are located in Karatu Town and Arusha. Compared to accommodation inside the parks, city hotels offer lower rates, and may be another good option when on budget. 

If you are headed to Ngorongoro, Serengeti, or Tarangire, you can stay in Karatu town. The town is also conveniently located for a night stay between Manyara and Serengeti/Manyara. The major drawback, however, is that you will not get the direct experience with nature as you would with the other options. City lodges also add an extra hour or two to your itinerary as you have to travel to and from the parks. 

Conclusion

Tanzania offers several accommodation options to its visitors ranging from high-end lodges to simple campsites. Depending on your budget and itinerary, you can choose to stay at a lodge or in a tent. While each option gives you a unique experience, you may not always have an option for all. To book a safari and accommodation in Tanzania, get in touch with Bobbytours. We offer a personalized experience to visitors, providing a clear itinerary of activities and top accommodation recommendations. 

Frequently Asked Questions

Tanzania is a haven for adventures. Although most people only think of the Great Migration and Mount Kilimanjaro, the list of adventure activities in Tanzania is quite extensive. From safari experiences to vast sceneries and beautiful white-sand beaches at a cost, we explore the top adventure activities you can explore while in Tanzania.

1. Conquer Mount Kilimanjaro

Although not on everyone’s bucket list, climbing Mount Kilimanjaro is one of the most sought-after adventure activities in Tanzania. Being the tallest mountain in Africa (5895m highest peak) and the tallest freestanding mountain in the world, it attracts many visitors for hiking and climbing. 

Kilimanjaro means the Mountain of Greatness or Mountain of Light. In reality, it gives you the allure of both, with most photos showing elephants grazing with the majestic Mount Kilimanjaro in the background. This beauty also translates to hiking and conquering the adventure-packed mountain.

Whether you are a beginner higher or an adrenaline junkie, climbing Mount Kilimanjaro is a lifetime experience. The well-organized itinerary allows tourists, even without mountaineering experience or training to climb the mountain in just five days. The best times to hike Mount Kilimanjaro include January to March and June to October. 

2. Visit the Chagga Caves

On your way to Mount Kilimanjaro, a visit to Chagga caves can give you a life-changing perspective. The Chagga tribe lives near and in Mount Kilimanjaro, with the higher elevation allowing them to grow more fruits than their neighboring tribes. They also kept pigs and chickens, but their abundant supply of food led to conflicts with other tribes that lasted for years. 

The lowland Masai would venture up the mountain during the drought season and would form raiding parties to attach the Chaggaa for food. Since the Chaggaa people were fewer in numbers, they had to devise ways to survive the attacks. They would dig tunnels, sometimes running almost 5 kilometers, and used creative tactics such as disguising the smoke of their fires and blocking light from leaving tunnels.  They also had ways of determining if the person who was entering the tunnel was a friend or foe. A visit to these tunnels is not just adventurous, but an opportunity to understand the history of Tanzania. 

3. Hot Air Balloon Safari over the Serengeti

Hot air balloon safaris are another popular safari adventure in Serengeti. It gives you an exceptional experience as you view the Serengeti plains from above, watching the animals in their natural habitat.  

This adventurous undertaking allows you to see elephants, giraffes, zebras, and other wildlife in their natural habitat. If your hot air balloon safari also concedes with the Great Migration, you will get to see wildebeests and zebras moving fluidly in thousands as they cross the plains. 

4. Witness the Great Migration

Most tourists visit Tanzania to witness the Great Migration. It is a unique experience as you witness millions of wildebeest and zebra continuously moving across Serengeti in an unending cycle. 

The most interesting about The Great Migrations is that it is a continuous movement with no start or end. The animals move in a fluid motion in their number, forming one of the Wonders of the World. However, the kind of experience that you get will depend on the time of the year you visit the parks.

December to March is the wildebeest calving season in NgoroNgoro and Serengeti border. During this season, the grass is green and nutritious for the new life of wildebeest. This provides the wildebeest with enough nutrients to produce enough milk for the calves. A trip to the park during this time of the year also provides an opportunity to see lions hunting as they take advantage of the increased volume of prey.

The migration then moves to the north through the summer season. The wildebeest moves towards the Grumeti River as they devour all the grass in the part. At the river, they have to face crocodiles in the pools to drink water. The wildebeest then continues with the migration, moving towards western Serengeti and entering the Maasai Mara in Kenya. 

By August, the majority of the migrating wildebeest are already entering Maasai Mara. As they cross the river in their numbers, the water often turns into a total blood bath with the attacks from the crocodiles. Then in September and October, the Migration lops back to Serengeti in search of fresh pastures in the upcoming short rainy season. 

5. Dive with Whale Sharks off Mafia Island

For spirited adventurers, diving with whale sharks in Tanzania is a worthwhile activity. Snorkeling and diving at Mafia Island is incredible, with whale shark encounters setting it apart from other East African islands. Being the largest mammal in the sea, the whale can measure up to 10 meters (32 feet) in length. At the island, you can easily spot these gentle giants between October and February as they glide through the water.  The best time for this adventure activity in Tanzania is October to February.

6. Diving and Snorkeling at Zanzibar 

The water around Zanzibar island is clear with a variety of vibrant fish. For adrenaline junkies looking for snorkeling and scuba diving, the island offers perfect sports. Even novice divers can get into action with many safe dive schools giving instruction.

You can also go to Pemba Island, which is just next to Zanzibar. Known as Green Island because of its lush surroundings, it offers some of the most exciting dividing experiences. The sheer dive walls and offshore coral reef of the Pemba Channel are particularly ranked among the top diving sites in East Africa. 

7. Swim at Chemka Natural Hot Springs (Maji Moto)

Something else that you want to explore while in Tanzania is swimming in the Chemka hot springs. Located between Arusha and Moshi, the oasis is made of water ruining all the way from Kilimanjaro, creating an oasis-like bathing area. The most interesting it is that the water runs underground, eventually breaking into the surface. 

While the land around Chemka is barren and dusty, the natural spring is a beauty to behold with an explosion of vegetation. Jump into the clear water that flows through a larger open area. There are also some trees and even a rope swing that make the visit more enjoyable. 

8. Dive into the Zanzibar waters with the semi-submarine experience

Explore the stunning underwater world of Zanzibar without getting wet! The Zanzibar Submarine experience offers a unique opportunity to view the vibrant marine life from the comfort of a modern submarine. As you descend beneath the turquoise waters, you’ll be surrounded by colorful coral reefs, tropical fish, and other fascinating sea creatures.

This extraordinary adventure is perfect for families, non-swimmers, and those looking for a new perspective of Zanzibar’s incredible biodiversity. The experience is both educational and thrilling, providing insights into the marine ecosystem while delivering breathtaking underwater views.

For a more dynamic experience, opt for the Reef & Beach Tour, combining the semi-submarine adventure with a speedboat transfer to a nearby sandbank. Here, you can swim, sunbathe, and enjoy a picnic on the white sands, completing a perfect day in Zanzibar’s pristine waters.

9. Go for a Walking Safari at Tarangire National Park

One of the more rewarding experience when on an adventure in Tanzania is a walking safari. It is interesting and immersive allowing you to directly experience the wonderful wildlife at the Park. The Tarangire National Park in Tanzania is one of the most protected areas in the country. It offers an excellent spot for a walking safari, allowing guests to discover the landscape on their feet.

With the help of a knowledgeable and experienced guide, watch as your adrenaline rushes in anticipation of seeing a heard of a giraffe or elephant. Immerse yourself in the world and see how truly magnificent these creatures are. If you are lucky, you can also get an encounter with the endangered black rhino or see a pack of wild dogs. Going for the walking Safari between late June and October would give you the best experience. 

10. Birdwatching at Lake Natron

Lake Natron is home to both Greater and Lesser flamingoes. It offers the major breeding ground for lesser flamingoes globally (over 75% are born here). This is because of the natural state of the lake that offers protection to the birds from the predators. The lake is highly toxicity with a high temperature of 40-60c and an alkaline ph. level of 12 that keeps the predators away. 

An adventure to Lake Natron can be an exciting journey, especially because it is a conservation area and not a national park. This means that the Masai people are allowed to live in this area and offer accommodation to guests. 

11. Trek with Chimpanzees at the Mahale Mountains

If you know about gorilla trekking, you understand how fun it can be to spend time with the primates. The stretch between the Mahale Mountains and Lake Tanganyika is filled with a forest that is home to a thriving population of chimpanzees.

Chimpanzee trekking in a remote wilderness that is uncluttered by tourists is an experience worth having. Get a thrilling and suspenseful experience as you walk through the forests, and past streams and waterfalls filled with the echoes of chimp calls. 

Trekking with chimpanzees is not just about walking into their natural habitat, but a life-changing experience as you watch them feeding, playing, or even fighting. Since they are habituated, you get to observe them as they live naturally in the wild. The best time for this activity, however, is between June and September. 

12. Hunt with the Hadzabe Tribe at Lake Eyasi 

One of the most spectacular activities offering true adventure in Tanzania is hunting with the Hadzabe tribe. The indigenous ethnic group lives around Lake Eyasi, leading a semi-nomadic lifestyle. They follow a traditional hunting and gathering way of life.

A visit to the Hadzabe community is both a powerful and educational experience. You are immersed in their way of life and watch how they make and use hunting tools. They also show you how they make fire without a matchstick and take you for a morning hunt. Learn how different arrowheads are used for different prey, and watch their accuracy in bringing down small birds and larger mammals. 

13. Meet the Datooga Tribe

Another tribe you would be fascinated to meet is the Datooga. They also lead a pastoralist life but are popular for their metalworking. Some of the areas where you can meet the Datooga people include Mara, Manaya, and Arusha although their settlement around Lake Eyasi can allow you to visit the Hadzabe people on the same itinerary.

As skilled metal workers, the Datooga find brass from scrap metals, including old car parts, screws, and nails. They then turn it into beautiful jewelry that they sell in their towns or to visitors. They also make arrowheads that they trade with the Hadzabe people in exchange for honey. 

Book Your Adventure Activities in Tanzania with Bobbytours

Finding adventure activities in Tanzania is the easy part. You also need to figure out how the list can be arranged in a way to gives you an ultimate experience. At Bobbytours, we provide personalized adventures to tourists in Tanzania. Whether you want to go for a safari circuit, interact with local tribes, or spend time at the beach, we have a package for you. Book your next adventure with us today or drop a message for inquiries.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Are you planning a Tanzania safari tour? The breathtaking landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and diverse wildlife will give you an experience like no other. Not only is the country home to some of the biggest and broadest wildlife ranges in Africa, but its Tanzania national parks exist without boundary fences. This makes Tanzania wildlife safaris an authentic adventure that can be compared to none.

There are 22 national parks in Tanzania managed by the Tanzania National Parks Authority (TANAPA). Although they cover only 15% of the total land area in the country, they are quite extensive and offer incredibly scenic views.

Serengeti National Park, Best for Viewing Wildebeest Migration 

Serengeti National Park is one of the most popular parks in Tanzania, globally known for the Greatest Migration Show. Found in Northern Tanzania, the offers a world of endless grassland to the south, and mountains to the North. In fact, Serengeti is a Maasai word for endless plains, explaining how vast the park is. 

The annual migration of over a million wildebeest is the highlight and major attraction to Serengeti. With the most impressive nature documentaries being shot in this park, it’s one of the most sought-after destinations. During the migration, you can watch as  thousands of mammals cross rivers in search of grass and fresh water. Experience the dangerous routes and journey that wildebeests, gazelles, and zebras must go through as they outsmart crocodiles and other predators to get to the other side. 

Being one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World, thousands of visitors come to Serengeti every year to watch the Great Migration happen. This large wildlife spectacle can be experienced at any time of the year as the animals migrate in circles between Maasai Mara in Kenya and Serengeti. However, the exact timing will depend on the rainfall pattern for the year. Therefore, planning your tour with an expert tour company helps to make sure you do not miss the opportunity. 

Activities in Serengeti National Park 

• Experience the Great Wildebeest Migration
• Go for a hot air balloon safari over the savannahs
• Amazing wildlife safaris to see lions and other animals 
• Stay in some of the best Tanzania safari accommodation

Best Time to Visit Serengeti

You can visit Serengeti any time of the year, but the best months fall between January and February or June to October. 

Where to Stay in Serengeti

You can get some of the best accommodations in Tanzania in Serengeti National Park. Some of the most preferred hotels include:

• Serengeti Sopa Lodge 
• Lemala Nanyunkie Lodge 
• Four Seasons Safari Lodge 
• One Nature Nyaruswiga 

Ngorongoro Conservation Area, Best for Biodiversity Conservation

The Ngorongoro Conservation Area is another of the top Tanzania National Parks. It forms part of the Serengeti ecosystem and comprises crater highlights, magnificent grasslands, and acacia woodlands. At the center of the Conservation Area is Ngorongoro Crater, which is named after one of the largest intact caldera in the world and is also a natural home to the Maasai people. They live harmoniously with the wildlife, portraying one of the best traits of humanity. 

The Ngorongoro Conservation Area offers one of the classic Big Five safaris in Tanzania, with a backdrop of the ancient volcanic caldera. The predator population is larger in this park, with great sceneries on sight and over 500 species of birds. Some of the animals you will at the conservation areas include herbivores like cap buffaloes, zebras, wildebeests, and Grant’s and Thomson’s gazelles. 

Activities at Ngorongoro Crater 

• Reliable year-round wildlife viewing and Big Five sightings
• Cultural excursions with bush men and immersion in local culture in the nearby Maasai villages
• Best places to see the black rhinoceros and take photographic safaris
• Crater and nature walks, with visits to the smaller calderas of the Crater Highlands
• Discover the Olduvai Gorge – the place of the wild sisal

Best Time to Visit Ngorongoro Conservancy 

The best time to visit Ngorongoro Crater is during the rainy or wet seasons for the lush and beautiful sceneries, which typically lasts between April and May. The number of visitors during this period is also low, allowing you to get the ultimate experience. 

Where to Stay in Ngorongoro Conservancy

While at Ngorongoro Conservancy, you can stay in comfortable and luxury accommodations that include: 

• Sanctuary Ngorongoro Crater Camp 
• Lion’s Paw Camp
• Asilia Highlands
• Elewana The Manor

Mount Kilimanjaro National Park, Best for Hiking the Highest Mountain in Africa

Experience the otherworldly montane health habitat at this national park that blankets the slopes and peaks of the highest mountain in Africa. Listed as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1987 because of its natural beauty, Mount Kilimanjaro National Park has a lot to offer. 

Mount Kilimanjaro stand out as the highest mountain in Africa. It is also the tallest free-standing in the world, offering a unique experience for every visitor. Attracting thousands of adventurers and climbers from all parts of the world globally, the one-week walk from the tropical to the Arctic is an experience more people endeavor.   

Surrounding the Park is the national park, full of vegetation and landscapes. A trip here combines the tropical rainforest with monkeys and birds. On top of the mountain (Roof of Africa) are glaciers and an impressive snow-capped summit.  

Activities to do at Mount Kilimanjaro 

• Hiking the highest mountain in Africa 
• Seeing attractions like Kibo Peaks, Chala Crater Late, and Shira Plateau
• Wildlife viewing

Best Time to Visit Mount Kilimanjaro 

You can climb or hike Mount Kilimanjaro at any time throughout the year. However, the best conditions are between June and mid-March (except November), with the best month being February when temperatures are high and rainfall low.

Where to Stay in Mount Kilimanjaro

You can stay at any of the available accommodation near the national park, including:

• Kaliwa Lodge
• Mount Kilimanjaro 360 View Cottages
• Aivlys Lodge Kilimanjaro 

Tarangire National Park, Best for Seeing Elephants’ Pride

Tarangire is located in the Northern Tanzania Circuit between the Great River Valley lakes and Masai Steppe. The primary feature of the park is the permanent Tarangire River gives the Park life, especially during the dry seasons when most of the area dries up. 

Activities in Tarangire National Park 

• Go for guided walking safaris and night game drives
• Enjoying closeup viewing of animals during the dry season
• Explore the beauty of baobabs and acacias throughout the park
• Stay in some of the best accommodation options

Best Time to Visit Tarangire 

The best time to visit Tarangire is between June and October when the area is experiencing the dry season. This season gives you the best game views as herds of animals gather around the Tarangire River Valley and the marshes. 

Where to Stay in Tarangire

Accommodation in Tarangire includes some of the best luxury hotels in Tanzania, offering top-notch facilities. You can stay in:

• Tarangire Safari Lodge 
• Acacia Tarangire Luxury Camp 
• Nimali Tarangire
• Elewana 

Ruaha National Park, Best for Exclusive Game Safaris 

Ruaha National Park is the second largest park in Tanzania and is often referred to as one of the best-kept game-viewing secrets of East Africa. The diversity and sheer volume of wildlife in this park make it a great destination for everyone. Being one of the untouched and awe-inspiring parks, it gets fewer tourists, especially because of its inaccessibility. 

Of the many attractions at the park is The Great Ruaha River, which flows through it. There are plenty of plants and trees, particularly acacias and baobab trees. You will find a huge population of African elephants at Ruaha, and it is even considered to have the most concentrated population in Africa. Other animals that you can spot here include leopards, giraffes, leopards, elands, zebras, bat-eared foxes, impalas, and jackals. The park is also home to many amphibians and reptiles, including crocodiles, monitor, poisonous and non-poisonous snakes, frogs, and agama lizards as well as over 570 birds. 

Activities Ruaha National Park 

• Very exclusive game safaris since it never gets crowded
• View top wildlife during the dry season
• Superb for spotting predators, including pride of lion
• See unusual antelope species such as roan, sable, and greater kudu
• One of the best places to encounter wild dogs

Best Time to Visit Ruaha National Park

Although you can visit the park all year round, the best time to visit Ruaha is at the end of the dry season. This gives you a great opportunity to watch as elephants wander around every corner of the park. 

Where to Stay in Ruaha

There are several accommodation options within reach while in Ruaha, including: 

• Ruaha River Lodge 
• Jongomero 
• Asanja Ruaha 

Lake Manyara National Park, Best for Bird Watching Spotting Tree-Climbing Lions

Lake Manyara National Park is located in the protected regions of Arusha and Manyara. Although smaller than most parks in the country, Lake Manyara still offers exceptional amazing experience as you go through the open savannah grasslands and dense forests. 

The major highlight of this part is birdwatching, with over 400 species of bird. However, a safari to Lake Manyara is an amazing tour to the home of the three big cat species including lions, leopards, and cheetahs. The Park is most famous for its tree-climbing lions that often relax on acacia trees. There are also huge troops of baboons and herds of elephants that can be seen roaming the land. 

Other animals that you are likely to see at Lak Manyara include Skye’s monkeys, cape buffaloes, zebras, and several species of antelopes. There is also a hippo pond and the resident-specific giraffes at the park as some of the largest subspecies. 

Activities to do at Lake Manyara 

• Plenty of fantastic birdwatching opportunities 
• Watch tree-climbing lions as they go atop acacia trees 
• Enjoy an amazing walk on the treetop walkway
• Walk and night safaris, with vast stretches of scenic surroundings
• Canoeing in the Lake and visiting the Maasai Bomba for a unique Tanzania cultural experience 

Best Time to Visit Lake Manyara

Although you can go for game viewing in Lake Manyara National Park all year round, the best time for safari is during the dry season from June to October. 

Where to Stay in Lake Manyara

You can find several accommodation options at the park, with the top one including:

• Mawemawe Manyara Lodge 
• Wayo Africa Green Camp Manyara 
• Manyara’s Secret 
• Escarpment Luxury Lodge 

Selous Game Reserve, Best for Undisturbed Nature and Boat Rides 

Listed as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1982, The Selous Game Reserve and is one of the largest protected areas in the world. The reserve has an area of 50,000 sq.km., and is home to diverse wildlife in undisturbed nature. 

Like other Tanzania national parks, a safari tour to Selous Game Reserve will be full of many wildlife animals, including lions, leopards, crocodiles, and hippos. You can easily spot endangered black rhinos, hyenas, and had-to-find East African wild dogs. The Maasai giraffes, Cape buffaloes, zebras, and wildebeests all live here too. Other animals found at the reserve include sable antelope, waterbucks, Lichtenstein’s hartebeests, impalas, bushbucks, and elands. 

Selous Game Reserve is also quieter compared to other national parks in Tanzania, offering a unique Tanzania vacation holiday. You can also watch over 445 bird species, including the giant kingfishers, fish eagles, ibises, carmines, palm nut vultures, white-fronted bee-eaters, African skimmer, pink-backed pelicans, and many others.  

Activities Selous Game Reserve  

• Go for a boat safari or walking safari watching the beautiful scenery of the Rufiji River 
• Catch sunsets at the serenity of the river 

Best Time to Visit Selous Game Reserve 

You can visit Selous Game Reserve at any time of the year, but the best time is during the dry season between June and October when the vegetation is not so thick to spot animals. The wet seasons are also not ideal because the roads are impassible making the reserve inaccessible. 

Where to at Selous Game Reserve  

Selous is far from other parks, and you will have to cover some distance to get there. However, there are several accommodations available:

• Rufiji River Camp 
• Selous River Camp 
• Serena Mivumo Lodge 

Mikumi National Park, Best for Weekend Getaways 

Mikumi National Park derives its name from Mikumi, which is a Swahili word for Borassus palm. The palm grows well in the Prak, with its beauty being amplified by the open savannah, waterholes, and dense forests. 

When looking for Tanzania national parks for a quick weekend gateway, Mikumi could be the best choice. The park is a haven for wildlife, especially in the dry seasons when you can watch the herd of migratory wildebeest, gazelle, eland, zebras, impala, and kudu gather around waterholes. It is also home to over 440 bird species.

The centerpiece of the park is the Mkata Floodplain, which is almost similar to the Serengeti plains. You can spot lions are they rule their grassy kingdom and stalk herds of animals that migrate across it. You can also watch as giraffes and elephants come together at the Mkata River. 

Activities at Mikumi National Park 

• Animal sightings, especially during the dry season
• Go for guided walks available
• Perfect for weekend getaways
• Stay in excellent accommodation

Best Time to Visit Mikumi National Park 

The best time to visit Mikumi is during the dry season between June and October when animals gather around water sources

Where to Stay in Mikumi National Park 

Mikumi has some great accommodation options for all kinds of budget. Some of the top selections include:

• Mikumi Safari Lodge
• Mikumi Wildlife Camp
• Mikumi Adventure Lodge

Book Tanzania Wildlife Safaris with Bobby Tours

Planning your next Tanzania wildlife safari can be challenging with all the options to choose from. While all the national parks in Tanzania are great, you may not be able to visit all of them. At Bobby Tours, we consider your needs and create a customized itinerary to give to the best safari experience. Book your next adventure with Bobby Tours and experience thrilling adventures with expert guides at competitive prices.

Most travelers visit Tanzania for its scenic landscapes and spectacular wildlife. However, cultural experiences in Tanzania offer you more than the classic safari drives. With over 120 different Tanzania tribes in the country, you can enjoy a unique cultural journey guaranteed to create memories that will last for a lifetime, 

The choice of cultural experiences in Tanzania will depend on several factors. Factors such as the time of the year and the route you take during your Tanzania tour will determine the kind of Tanzanian traditions to experience. From encountering the infamous Maasai tribes and Bushmen to attending Tanzania’s local festivals or going for walk safaris through Stone Town, there is so much you can do during your trip. 

1. Visit the Maasai Tribe in Ngorongoro 

The Maasai tribe of Tanzania are known for their nomadic lifestyle that involves herding and breeding their cattle. They are also known for their unique colorful clothing, cultural dance, and beadwork. You can visit one of their villages at the Ngorongoro Conservation Area to immerse in their culture. 

The Tanzania Maasai tribe is allowed to live in the conservation areas together with their livestock and wildlife, coexisting in such a unique way. Although they live and share the protected habitat with the wildlife, the nomadic lifestyle of the Maasai allow them move widely with their larger herds of cattle and other domestic animals in search of greener pastures and water. 

During your visit of the Maasai village, you will have a unique opportunity to experience their lifestyle. You will see how they live in the Maasai Boma (homestead), experience their tribe dances, watch women craft beaded jewelry, and learn some of their everyday life activities such as spear throwing and making fire without a match stick. 

2. Go for the Stone Town Walk Tour in Zanzibar

Tanzania cultural tours are usually not complete without a Stone Town tour. The town is just at the heart of Zanzibar and is a melting pot of several cultures rich in the history of the Persian, Arab, European, and Indian cultures.

A cultural walk of the Town tour at Stone Town will usually involve going through the labyrinth of narrow streets. Each route opens up to a unique experience, allowing you to explore the hidden treasures of the Stone Town. The walk will take you to interesting places like the House of Wonders and the Darajani marketplace. Other stopover worth mentioning including the Old Fort, Sultan’s Palace, and the Slave Market.

3. Experience the Lives of the Hadzabe and Datoge Tribes 

Lake Eyas is one of the best places you can visit for a Tanzania cultural experience. The widely untouched and scenically beautiful destination gives you a real insight into the daily lives of rural Tanzania tribes like the Hadzabe and Datoga.

Lake Eyasi is a scenic soda lake surrounded by hot, dry land where the Hadzabe people live. The tribe, which is associated with the Khoisan languages of Southern Africa hunts wild animals with bow and arrows, and their daily food may include roots, fruits, and honey. The Datoga, on the other hand are farmers and silversmiths. In addition to cultivating indigenous plants in the region, they also make spears and iron knives. Other Tanzania tribes found in the areas include Nyamwezi, Nyakyusa, Meru, Maasai, and Chaga.

A visit to their habitat near Lake Eyasi allows you to experience their culture firsthand. You can participate in various activities:

• Fire-making and hunting
• How to make arrows using different materials
• Processing and preparation of poison from trees to add to the arrow
• Root tubers, fruit, and honey collection
• Barbeque preparation for fresh met
• Water collection from shallow wells by women
• Learn the availability and timing of animals for hunting (monkeys, baboons, kudu, dikdik, guinea fowls, and impalas)
• Preparation of local bear, gissuda, for ceremonies and ancestors 

4. Tour Mto Wa Mbu Village a Small Village with Many Tribes

The Mto Wa Mbu Village is unique because it is home to over 120 tribes from across Africa. Going for a walking tour to this farming allows you to experience the traditional way of life of the villagers. Surrounded by magnificent scenery near the main road leading to Ngorongoro Crater and Serengeti National Park, a stopover here is always worthwhile. 

A tour to the village immerses you to the rich cultural heritage of Tanzanian traditions. You get the chance to taste the local Tanzanian cuisine, visit the homes of the people and their local market, see the kind of schools the children go to, and just interact with the locals. You can also find Tanzanian Handicrafts and a variety of produce in the marketplace or on the village farms, highlighting the diversity of the village. Among the unique activities in the village include:

• Seeing Chagga people from the slopes of Mt. Kilimanjaro brew banana bear (mbege) 
• Interact with Randi from Kondoa who use papyrus from rivers and lakes to weave beautiful baskets and mats
• Experience farmers from Kigoma extra palm oil from palm trees
• Visit Mbungwe people and watch them grind different grains using a traditional millstone
• Learn how to construct mud houses using a mixture of mud, cow dung, and rice husks 
• Learn about the traditional smelting technology and make tools like knives, spears, and arrow
• Appreciate the fascinating clicking language of the Sandawe people (similar to the Khoisan of the Kalahari Desert)
• Learn how local women make pots and dishes from clay soil and bake them hard

5. Explore Kilwa Ruins

Kilwa Ruins are remnants of a medieval harbor town located at the little offshore island of Kilwa Kisiwani.  The original towns became famous in the 14^th century, with one of the travelers, Ibna Butatta describing them as the most beautiful and well-built. Originally, the town was a crossroads for trade where traders from Asia and the Middle East would converge. They also added a link to the gold fields of modern-day Zimbabwe. 

Kilwa Kisiwani remained to be a busy center for over 300 years, but eventually trade changes and new hubs emerged. During your visit to the ruins, you’ll get to see the remnants of mosques with dome roofs, and palaces. This ruin complex became a UNESCO World Heritage Site officially in 1981 and continues to attract thousands of travelers every year. 

6. Visit Olduvai Gorge 

The Olduvai Gorge also goes by the name The Cradle of Humankind. This is the site where Dr. Louis Leakey discovered the skull of Zinjanthropus (the Nutcracker Man) in 1959. This creature is believed to have loved 1.75 million years ago and was later reclassified as Australopithecus boisei. Although it has a massive skull with huge teeth, its brain is small and underdeveloped compared to the modern man. 

After the discovery of Zinjathropus, Dr. Leaker also found another hominid fossil in the same excavation, known as Homo habilis or the handyman. This creature was smaller than the Nutcracker man, but its brain was larger. This allows it to make simple stone tools. A visit to this site allows you to delve deeper into such history as you learn more about the evolution of humankind. 

7. Explore the Gothic and Afro-Arabic Architecture at Bagamoyo

About 75 kilometers north of Dar es Salaam, you will find Bagamoyo, which was once a popular trading center on the East African coast. The town was known as an embarkation port for slaves from the hinterland, and when the German colonialists came, they made the post their capital between 1886 and 1891.

A visit to the town gives a unique experience of world history. Learn about the history of the region from entry of Arab and European missions to the arrival of explorers and traders. The Gothic and Afro-Arabic architecture gives the town a unique vibe:

• Old Fort: Used to hold slaves before being shipped to Zanzibar
• Boma: The administration headquarters for the German colonial 
• Kaole ruins: Rich history form the 12th century
• First Roman Catholic Church in East Africa
• Livingstone Memorial Church
• Mission Museum
• Bagamoyo white sand beaches 

8. Attend Sauti Za Busara Music Festival

One of the most popular Tanzania local festivals is the Sauti Za Busara Music Festival, which happens every February. The 4-days festival is marked by a mix of traditional Tanzanian music, dance, carnival street parade, and theater. Usually hosted inside the walls of the Old Fort in Zanzibar’s Stone Town, this is a great time to learn more about the diversity of the East African culture. The atmosphere is also great and you get to enjoy amazing music to elevate your holiday mood.

9. Attend the Wanyambo Festival

The Wanyambo Festivals can be a great time to immerse into the Tanzanian local culture. Every January at the Makumbusho Village Museum in Dar es Salaam, join hundreds attendees in a 40-day festival full of culture and traditions. 

In addition to interacting with the locals, the Wanyambo gives you a taste of Tanzania’s local festivals featuring a cultural get-together with traditional Tanzanian music, dances, art, costumes, Tanzanian handicraft, and food of the region. 

10. Celebrate the Shirazi New Year

Mwaka Kogwa marks the celebrations of the New Year’s festival in  the Shirazi (Iran) calendar and Zoroastrian customs. In the Makunduchi village, experience the 4-day festival that involve mock fighting the villagers and the burning of a hut. 

You may be wondering why Mwaka Kogwa is such an important festival. Th Shirazis were the first foreigners to settle at the Island of Zanzibar. Naturally, the Swahili people adopted most of their culture and with time modified it for the region. For instance, the guy engages in a battle to resolve past disagreements and conflicts as they usher the New Year. This is a bit different from the traditional stick fight, but it still holds down the culture. The women, on the other hand will go around the fields singing songs to celebrate life. 

Stay in Camps and Lodges with the Best Cultural Experiences in Tanzania

Since Tanzania is such as diverse nation, it offers many contrasting African cultural experiences. The majority of people live in rural areas and interacting with them can give you real insights into different cultures, religions, and backgrounds. For instance, the Maasai people and Bushmen tribes mostly live in Northern Tanzania. In contrast, Zanzibar is largely Muslim population while the WA Meru people occupy the base of Mount Meru. 

In addition to the cultural experiences mentioned above, here are several other worthy mentions of camps and lodges for the best cultural experiences in Tanzania: 

1. Chole Mjini: Built for the benefit of the local community, Chole Mjini is a lodge that offers the opportunity to interact with local people. Your stay here will be coupled with the opportunity to go for walk tours of the village and directly interact with village life. 
2. Lake Manyara Serena: Stay at Lake Manyara Serena and explore a wide range of cultural experiences in Tanzania. You can go for a mountain bike trip down the Rift Valley Escarpment to the Mto Wa Mbu Village for a half-day tour. You can also take a walking tour around the village to experience the many elements of village life. 
3. Kigelia Camp: Your stay at Kigelia Camp can also include a half or full-day visit to Tungamalenga Village. Get to see how the Nomad Trust supports local clinics and schools with medical supplies and educational materials. You also get to see the benefits of outreach programs to the local communities. 
4. Entamanu Ngorongoro: This is a great accommodation choice if you want to experience a strong interaction with the locals. The lodge provides a sustainable relationship with the local Maasai tribe, allowing you to experience their lifestyle in a natural way 

Book Your Tanzania Cultural Tours with Bobby Tours 

Bobby Tours offers an exciting and thrilling experience with every safari. From the cultural tours in Maasai villages to serene gateways in Zanzibar, we are committed to creating unforgettable memories during your time in Tanzania. Book your Tanzania cultural tours with us today and receive a personalized itinerary tailored to your specific needs.

Tourists from across the globe visit Tanzania for various reasons. You could be interested in going on a safari to watch wildlife in their natural habitat or immerse yourself in exciting cultures, including the exotic Zanzibar and the Maasai Bushmen. Whatever you desire, Tanzania safari tours will give you some of the best experiences and memories that will last for a lifetime.

What Makes Tanzania Wildlife Safari so Special

Tanzania wildlife safaris are some of the best. The country offers traditional bush-and-beach vacations where you can start with a game safari on the mainland and head over to Zanzibar for picture-perfect beaches. While planning you trip may be exciting, you may be wondering how to perfect Tanzania safari itineraries to fit what you desire. 

Regardless of the Tanzania safari routes that you choose, a good package will usually include viewing wildlife in their natural habitat and the picturesque natural sceneries. The best safari tours in Tanzania are those in a vehicle with a pop-up roof, allowing you to get a clear view of the animals around and the natural scenery on the horizon. Get to see the animals in the natural habitat and take amazing photos while still on board the vehicles. 

The breathtaking landscapes and the country’s rich wildlife will have you wanting more. Get to see the beautiful sceneries that have inspired movies like Walt Disney’s “Lion King.” You can even take a walk safari through the savannah to experience the nature or soar above in a hot air balloon to get a bird’s eye view of the scenes. This will also be a cultural journey where you get direct interactions with the Maasai people and visit historical sites such as the Olduvai Gorge (the Cradle of Mankind). 

Night time offer a great time to relax as you prepare for another exciting journey the next day. You can choose to spend the night at a mobile camp or make a booking in some of the best safari lodges in the region. Every moment spent on the safari create a special memory that you will cherish in years to come. 

What Animals to See in Tanzania Safari Tours

Going on a wildlife safari in Tanzania is always worthwhile. Enjoy spotting the Big Five, including lions, leopards, rhinos, buffaloes, and elephants in their natural habitats. Some of the destinations like Ngorongoro Crater offer you the unique experience of watching the Rhinos in plenty. You also get exciting sights that make the journey there worthwhile. 

In addition to the Big Five, Tanzania offers the ultimate wildlife experience. Cheetahs, zebras, wildebeests and monkeys are in plenty roaming freely on the land. For bird lovers, you get more than 1,156 species of birds, including over 800 residents. During the months of December and April, hundreds of migratory bird species can also be spotted in Tanzania. 

Top Tanzania Safari Destinations You Need to Visit 

Your safari in Tanzania will likely be event-packed. During the safari, you will spend most of the time, about 5 to 8 hours in the vehicle. However, there are many opportunities for walking safaris depending on the Tanzania safari itineraries that you choose. You can also have rest days between your safaris and spend the time at the lodges for a more laid-back and relaxed experience. 

When it comes to the choice of Tanzania safari destinations, the most popular ones are in the Northern safari circuit. However, you may also want to explore though to the western and southern parts of the country. Since travelling between each of the parts is a challenge, most visitors usually stick to just one. Here is what you can explore in each circuit:

Tanzania Northern Safari Circuit

The northern safari parks are the most ideal to visit, especially if this is your first time in Tanzania. The region offers iconic Tanzania safari routes that you wouldn’t want to miss. You could tour:

• Serengeti National Park: Known for its vast landscape and many wildlife, Serengeti is an amazing hotspot for wildlife all through the year. Catch the Great Migration of the Northern Serengeti River between July and August or explore the vast Southern Serengeti as thousands of wildebeests give birth between January and February. For wildlife photography, make sure to visit the Western Serengeti to capture some of the most expansive landscape and dense forests. 
• Tarangire National Park: The most unique features about this park include towering baobabs that give it great natural aesthetics. You will also find herds of elephants, tree-climbing lions, hippos, zebras, antelopes, and wildebeests. 
• Ngorongoro Crater: The UNESCO World Heritage site is highly visited because of its high animal density and an amazing safari experience. The crater, which was formed by a colossal volcanic eruption is today a site to behold. 
• Lake Manyara National Park: Your trip to the Norther Tanzania safari will not be complete without the sight of thousands of pink flamingoes flocking along the shores of Lake Manyara all year round. Enjoy a beautiful and serene backdrop of the lake with a variety of animals in the national park. 
• Arusha National Park: If your time in Tanzania is limited, a safari in the Arusha National Park will give you a great one-day safari experience. Enjoy long walking safaris as you watch and get up clos to wildlife. 

Tanzania Southern Safari Circuit

Although Tanzania southern safaris as not as popular as the northern counterparts, they also offer an exciting experience to visits. The top destination you will want to visit in the south include:

• Nyerere National Park: Formerly known as Selous Game Reserve, Nyerere National Park is the largest in the country. It is a great choice for anyone seeking quiet safari trails as you observe the animals in their natural habitats. 
• Ruaha National Park: Being the second-largest national park in Tanzania, Ruaha has a variety of wildlife, including the largest population of elephants in Africa. The safari experience in the park is full of lions, cheetahs, leopards, giraffes, and antelopes. 

Tanzania Western Safari Circuit

The Western part of the country has several remote parks, most of which are accessible by air. You will find this safari exciting, especially if you have already explored other parts of the country. For an extended Tanzania safari tour, you can visit:

• Katavi National Park: This pristine wilderness sanctuary is home to some of the world’s largest herds of buffalos. You can also get time to see hippos and crocodiles in seasonal lakes within the park. 
• Mahale Mountains National Park: This park is situated next to Lake Tanganyika, and offers amazing views of landscapes. It also has great sights for seeing a variety of primates, including yellow baboons, chimpanzees, red colobus, vervet monkeys, among others. 
• Gombe Stream National Park: This park is also located near Lake Tanganyika and offers great sights for primates as well. 

Explore Luxury Safari Tours Tanzania

When not going for wilderness safaris, you can spend time stay at some of the most beautiful and relaxing lodges across the country with amazing views of the expansive savannah. Some of the best locations you can stay at include the Serengeti, by Lake Manyara, or near the Ngorongoro Crater. On top of the list are ethe prestigious hotel chains like One Nature, Singita, Four Seasons, and more. 

Your luxury Tanzania safari will also feature gourmet foods from Europe and unique local organic dishes for that cultural immersion. Enjoy a glass of high-end wine or champagne as you catch sunsets. Cured meats, cheeses, and more are also at your exposure while at the lodge. Most lodges exude luxury, with the rooms having spacious interiors and furnishes with elegantly handcrafted pieces, and you are sure you enjoy every minute spent here. 

Make sure to make your booking earlier if you want to get the best rooms and locations. Most of them are usually almost fully booked for the high seasons, between late December and March. This is also the case during the second peak seasons between late June and mid-October. Reserving you accommodation at least 3 or 4 months before your travel will usually guarantee you a great choice. 

How to get the Best of Tanzania Safari Routes 

With an experienced Tanzania safari tour company, you can be sure that your experience will be one of a kind. They will share all the fascinating facts about what you see, including the history of the area, its beauty, what makes the animals unique, and more. 

Most of the Tanzania safari routes will always show you something difference. That’s why, there is no single Tanzania safari tour that is like the other. A good safari guide will tell you which animals are likely to intimidate the lion or why wildebeest migrate at certain time of the year. Understand some of the wildlife’s unique behaviors like the flaring of elephants ears when alarmed or how zebras usually rest their heads at the same time. 

With the right safari guide, you get more than just viewing the animals and landscape. These individuals are skilled cultural intermediaries that will allow you to immerse into local cultures seamless. Interacting with the local Maasais will be so easy, and you will be able to experience their ways of life firsthand. 

Tanzania Safari Travel Tips

Tanzania can be describing as a tour de force because of its national parks and presence of some of the biggest African animals. Since you will be touring a dauntingly large country, it helps to make some prior arrangements. Here are some Tanzania safari travel tips to make you trip even more exciting:

1. Traveling northern circuit: Pack a long-sleeve warm layer no matter the time of the year. The distance from the coast and height above sea level means your nights and early mooring will always be cold.
2. Going for a safari trip to the Ngorongoro Crater: Ignore the season completely as the climate here is unique. It can be hot and sunny or cold and raining. Always take a waterproof layer, a warm layer, a beanie for your head, and safari clothing like zip-off trousers that work well with all weathers. 
3. Plan your time well: Make sure Tanzania safari itineraries matches your travel wishes. You may need to check when the next Wildebeest migration is going to be before making your reservation. 
4. Book your reservation early for high seasons: If you are planning to visit Tanzania during high season, booking 3 to 4 months earlier will increase your chances of getting the best in everything.
5. Choose your activities widely: You may love the morning and afternoon game drives, but do not miss excursions like guided bush walks, night game dives, or hot-air balloon that are offered in some camps. 
6. Carry Bushman Insect Repellent: You may encounter tsetse fly in your tour to Tarangire. Although this is not always the case, carrying an insect repellent and avoiding darker clothes can help. 
7. Pack a pair of binoculars to make sure you do not miss a thing from the vast landscape viewing. 

Make Your Booking Today for the Best Safari Tours in Tanzania

While there are many Tanzania Safari Packages to choose from, finding a tour company that matches your needs for safari and what the nature has to offer can give you the ultimate experience. From affordable safari tours Tanzania to something more luxurious, Tanzania safari packages are often well packages for all kinds of travelers. 

Bobby Tours goes beyond the ordinary to provide an exceptional experience to every traveler. You get some of the friendliest packages with benefits that make even the longest safari drives enjoyable. Whether you are looking for the best luxury safari tours Tanzania or something laid back, Booby Tours will have a package specially customized for you. 

Frequently Asked Questions

As one of the stations inviting to the East African community, Tanzania is well appreciated for its incredible biological density and fabulous wildlife. Tanzania boasts some of the most famous national parks, including the Serengeti and Ngorongoro Crater, which open a window to the African wild. 

Through the great migration of wildebeests and the presence of the big five, Tanzania has rich wildlife, which makes lovers of nature and adrenalin descriptions visit the country.

In this blog, Tanzania, the home of diverse wildlife, will be described in detail. We will discuss the differences between the given habitats, explain the programs protecting those valuable natural assets, and provide helpful advice for people eager to make an incredible safari journey. Tanzania—East Africa’s true wilderness—is waiting to be discovered through the story you will begin with us.

Interesting Facts About Wildlife in Tanzania

Do you know?

The Central Serengeti ecosystem in Tanzania has the highest animal density in the world per square kilometer and by the number of animals per square mile. It is an East African nation that boasts an impressive animal density and an impressive range of species over the ground.

The natural environment of a country is filled with various fields, wetlands, and forests that host numerous species of wildlife. 

Tanzania is home to:

• 430 mammal species: Contained within these are Sixty thousand savannah elephants of Africa and approximately two hundred black Rhinos. It also houses cheetahs, leopards, lions, and the rare golden cat species. Large quantities of herbivorous animals like buffaloes, elands, gazelles, wildebeests, and zebras feed on the grasslands.
• 1,112 bird species: Large birds include albatrosses, black eagles, bustards, cranes, flamingos, grebes, jacanas, ostriches, oystercatchers, plovers- sandpipers- and secretary birds.
• The country is also home to 60,000 insect species, 100 snake species, fish, reptiles, and numerous amphibians.

The Big Five in Tanzania

Tanzania is a premier destination for wildlife enthusiasts, offering the unique opportunity to encounter the legendary Big Five. These royal animals can be spotted in the country’s numerous National Parks and Conservation areas; thus, Tanzania remains an ideal historic destination for a Savannah Safari.

Lions

Tanzania is among the countries blessed with lions, especially in the Serengeti National Park. Lions in the Serengeti are well known for their social structure, and they often come from large prides, which can be up to 15-60 in number. 

These large cats can be viewed resting underneath a tree during the cooler and early hours of the day or going into action hunting across the savannah. Large herds of lions can always be found in the Serengeti, where the open plains of short grass help provide stalking cover.

Elephants

Tanzania is a significant elephant habitat; the Tarangire National Park is one of them. The big tuskers in herds are common in the park, and the number outdoes that of the tourists in times of low season. 

These gentle giants are identified by their large body sizes and complicated societies. The other areas where one can observe elephants include the Serengeti plains, the Ngorongoro Conservation Area, and the Selous Game Reserve. Such extraordinary numbers prove that Tanzania has been very effective in conservation.

Buffalo

Another animal frequently seen in Tanzania is the buffalo. These powerful and massive cattle mingle in big groups within the country’s diverse biomes. Ngorongoro Crater and Tarangire National Park are well-known game reserves for buffalo. 

Being one of the giant animals characterized by curved horns, buffalo remains one of the precious assets that Tanzania is proud to have in its list of animal wildlife treasures. This way, people can catch the dynamics of African savannah habitats while observing the animals in their natural environment.

Rhinos

Sightings of the black rhino are rare since it is the least abundant of the Big Five animals in Tanzania. They have become endangered since their conservation has been central to their survival. Ngorongoro Crater is one of the best places to view black rhinos because of the protective measures adopted for them. 

Another relatively small population of rhinos is seen in the Serengeti and Selous Game Reserve zones. The rhino population is still declining, and these animals are somewhat tricky to observe in the wild, so efforts in rhino conservation should be continued.

Leopards

Leopards are less social animals and are primarily solitary and relatively rare to encounter out of the five big animals of Tanzania. However, they are rarely reported; some can still be seen at Arusha National Park and other natural parks. 

One can barely notice their presence because they spend most of their time coiled on a branch or slowly crawling on the foliage. Seeing a leopard in the wild is always an exciting and unforgettable experience that indicates the variety of Tanzania’s protected territories.

Regarding wildlife conservation, Tanzania is one of the few countries with many national parks and reserves for the Big Five and other wildlife species. This commitment saves the country’s natural resources and offers tourists tantalizing prospects of observing some of God’s most beautiful creations in their density.

Big Cats & Predators in Tanzania

Tanzania’s wild has many groups of big cats and predators that are interesting for fans of wild nature. Besides the most popular big cats, other exciting cats and carnivores inhabit the country.. Visiting Tanzania’s national parks allows one to search for these shy and incredible creatures in their natural setting.

Serval, Caracal, and Golden Cat

Besides the lions and leopards, Tanzania has several other exciting cats, including the following: Serval is another feline with large ears and long limbs found mainly in the savannah or grasslands. 

Caracals are medium-sized members of the cat family with tufted ears and are very efficient hunters of small animals. They can be found in different parts of the world. The golden cat, mainly known for being somewhat shy, lives in the forests of the Ngorongoro Crater and is one of the least discovered felines in Tanzania.

Cheetahs

Cheetahs are found in almost all the northern parks in Tanzania except in Manyara. The best chance of sighting these, the world’s fastest-running land animals, is at Serengeti National Park. As cold-blooded runners, cheetahs, in particular, may be observed dashing over the vast plane with speed in chasing their prey, thus fascinating the safari clients.

Other Carnivores

It is important to note that other than big cats, Tanzania’s carnivore population consists of the following. The jackal being deceptive in its actions is found frequently in many parks. The honey badger is a macho creature found in the savannahs and woodlands. 

The rock hyrax, a small rodent-like animal that feeds on vegetation and is related to the elephant and the manatee, is often seen resting on rocks. The bat-eared fox is a more elusive animal distinguished from others by having large ears; thus, spotting one is considered a highlight. 

The two related species of hyenas are the spotted and striped hyenas, both of which are found in Tanzania. The hyenas are known for their unique sounds and diet, which involves feeding from other animals. 

Last but not least, Africa’s critically endangered wild dogs, identified for their strong social behavioral patterns and good hunting prowess, are found in Ruaha National Park and occasionally in Serengeti National Park. Their packs help glimpse into the social structures and how they hunt.

Safari Game in Tanzania

Tanzania presents endless opportunities for wildlife lovers regarding the types of games to see in the different parks and reserves. From the tallest mammal in the world—the Giraffe—to the shy Roan Antelope, the geographical diversity lets one view many species in their natural environment.

Antelope and Herbivores

On a Tanzanian safari, you will encounter several species of antelopes and herbivores. Roan antelope and sable are attractive animals characterized by elegance and smooth gait. Impala and kudu increase diversity. While impalas can be sighted in big groups, kudu has rather large spiraled horns. 

Eland, kongonies, and hartebeests frequently feed on the open grasslands, especially in the Tarangire National Park. Eland, bushbuck, and oryx are also classifications of herbivores. Kirk’s dik-dik, a small and elusive antelope, is another discovery the users will likely find on the site.

Giraffe

Giraffes are amongst the most common animals spotted during the typical safari. However, the Ngorongoro Conservation area does not have any giraffes. This is because the slopes of the crater are steep, thus forcing giraffes to struggle when moving around the area. 

To have the best chance of seeing these giants, you should go to Serengeti or Tarangire National Park. These parks provide enormous spaces where one can easily see large groups of giraffes feeding and migrating across the parkland.

Hippos and Crocodiles

Due to the monsoons, Tanzania receives fairly proper water resources, so hippos and crocodiles thrive in the country. These animals are relatively widespread in many parks, and one of the best places to snoop on them is the Katavi National Park. The strategic water bodies in this park offer a natural dwelling place for these mighty opponents, enabling a study of their actions.

Other Notable Species

Other large animals include the waterbuck, a stocky antelope found around water sources in Tanzania, and the sitatunga, an antelope with broad hooves that allow it to move quickly in marshy habitats. Another popular game animal found easily during safaris in Tanzania is the common warthog, easily identified by its sharp tusks and snout.

The Great Migration

The Great Migration is one of the most significant movements of animals on earth, an image of experiencing an alive circle of life. This circumaural spectacle occurs in the Serengeti, where hundreds of thousands of wildebeests, zebras, and Grant’s and Thomson’s gazelles move in search of water and pastures. This movement is not only eye candy but a significant ecological process that sustains the socio-ecological system in the Serengeti.

The Journey

Every year, millions of wildebeests, zebras, and gazelles migrate sequentially in the Serengeti in a circular movement, searching for resources. 

It spans roughly 2,000 miles, and though these animals hike these nominally desolate regions, they are always in pursuit of fresh pastures from the grassland regions of Serengeti to the farmland terrains associated with the Maasai Mara in Kenya. This great migration is thus a result of instinct and determination in the animals’ interiors.

Births and Predators

An added advantage is that migration occurs when the young require sustenance for survival, depending on the environment and organizational factors. After the rainy season, there is calving season, and wildebeests produce over 8,000 calves per day, which means they produce close to 500,000 calves in a single week.

This increases the number of newborns, attracting predators, especially the cheetah, lion, and leopard, as they follow the herds in anticipation of easy prey: the young or sickly. This presence complicates the migration further because these killers are an essential part of the equilibrium of the environment.

Ecosystem Impact

Speaking of the Great Serengeti migration, this movement is of great importance for the region’s ecosystem. The great numbers of wildebeest and their hangers-on are the main meal for many predators and carrion eaters, such as large cats and birds of prey. 

This migration cycle ensures that the area of Serengeti continues to provide acceptable living conditions for the numerous herds of animals, and each phase of the ecosystem is largely dependent on the migration and existence of these herds.

BirdLife in Tanzania

Tanzania is extremely rich in avifauna, and bird spotters, especially bird watchers, will be delighted to know that there are over 1000 recorded bird species of Tanzania, of which 125 are endemic to the country. 

Tanzania’s geographical structure embraces dense forests and the open continent of Africa, which provides homes for several bird species. If you are keen on bright plumage, particular behaviors, or the rarest birds, then Tanzania’s bird life will be considered spectacular.

Endemic and Notable Species

There are many bird species in Tanzania, some of which cannot be found anywhere in the world. These include the Udzungwa woodland partridge, the Pemba green pigeon, the Usambara weaver, and the Udzungwa eagle owl. These endemics are important in illustrating the avian diversity in Tanzania and are of special interest to bird-watching tourists.

Common and Varied Birds

This makes the country’s birdlife diverse and is spread through many of the country’s regions in diverse environments. On the savannahs and wetlands, avocets, bitterns, shags, herons, ibises, jacanas, kingfishers, plovers, sandpipers and snipes may be sighted. 

Tanzania also has many raptorial birds and even passerines, including babblers, bee-eaters, bulbuls, canaries, crows, francolins, and falcons. This variety ensures the capturing of several varieties and bird populations nationwide.

Special Locations

• Arusha National Park: Known for its vibrant birdlife, Arusha National Park is a great place to see the colorful turaco and trogon. These species add a splash of color and are a delight for birdwatchers.
• Gombe National Park: This park is home to over 200 bird species, including the striking fish eagle and the red-throated twinspot. Gombe’s varied habitats support a rich array of avian life, making it a significant birdwatching destination.
• Kitulo National Park: Often referred to as the “Garden of God,” Kitulo is known for its unique bird species, such as the Kipengere seedeater, the mountain marsh widow, the endangered blue swallow, Denham’s bustard, and the Njombe cisticola.
• Lake Manyara: This lake is a popular spot for birdwatchers. Over 400 species, including cormorants, storks, and pelicans, have been recorded. The lake’s diverse habitats support various waterfowl and other birds.
• Mikumi National Park: Here, you can find the lilac-breasted roller, the yellow-throated strong claw, and the bateleur eagle. Mikumi’s landscapes provide a rich environment for these and other bird species.
• Ruaha National Park: Home to over 150 bird species, including the yellow-collared lovebird and the ashy starling, Ruaha’s diverse ecosystems offer excellent birdwatching opportunities.
• Alkaline Lakes: Flamingos are a notable attraction at Tanzania’s alkaline lakes, including those in Arusha National Park, and Lake Manyara. These lakes provide crucial habitat for flamingos and offer stunning views of these elegant birds in large flocks.

Primates

For a more profound primate experience than on the savannah, visit Gombe National Park in the Mahale Mountains. Jane Goodall studied chimps for over fifty years and put a lot of effort into researching the ways of evolution of early humans. 

At Gombe, the site for the Kanyantu chimpanzee project, tourists can go around the rainforest and watch chimpanzees and their social interactions for a whole hour. Other denominations of the primate family that can also be found in the park include bush babies, patas monkeys, and vervet monkeys.

Also, chimpanzee habituation can be done at Rubondo Island in Lake Victoria, which provides an easy chance to have a close view of the chimpanzees. Two other primate species, the baboons and the blue monkeys, live in different parts of Tanzania, including the Mahale Mountains. 

Out on the Serengeti plains, about 2.5 km northeast of the Grumeti River, you will likely encounter the colobus monkey. The other destinations worth visiting in the area are highly touristic due to the park’s unique features, such as the Sanje Mangabey and the Udzungwa red colobus, some of the rarest primates in Tanzania.

Marine Life

Tanzania boasts a variety of marine and freshwater species and offers a look at various marine and freshwater environments along the coast and in large lakes. The Tanzanian water habitats range from beautiful coral reefs and big fish to clear-water aquatics and rich inland water bodies.

Marine Life Around Tanzania and Zanzibar

• Dolphins and Whale Sharks: Commonly seen in the seas around Tanzania and the Zanzibar archipelago.
• Humpback Whales: Occasionally spotted during migration periods.
• Green Turtles: Breed at Saadani National Park, Mnemba Island, and Pemba Island.
• Scuba Diving: Zanzibar is renowned for its world-class scuba diving, offering clear waters, diverse marine life, and healthy coral reefs.

Freshwater Life in Tanzania

• Lake Tanganyika: Due to its age and isolation, it is home to over 1,000 fish species, including cichlids.
• Rubondo Island National Park: A protected area for tilapia and Nile Perch, supporting vibrant fish populations.

The Best Time to Visit Tanzania with Regards to Wildlife Sightings

If you want to get the most out of your Tanzania wildlife viewing experience, you are advised to travel from June to October. During these months, grasses are short, making it easier to see animals in their natural environment.

The rainy season is from November to May, during which the site is green and accommodations are low-priced. However, it is essential not to expect many wild animals during the tour; there may be limited activities due to the unexpected and, more so, many downpours of rain. The wet season is divided into two periods: Intermediate climate is experienced from October to December and March to May.

Be part of the Tanzania Magic with Bobby Tours.

Wildlife lovers will be spoilt for choice because Tanzania’s safari destinations boast extraordinary wildlife and spectacular geography. They range from the spectacular great migration to birding and other primates found only in Tanzania. 

Welcome to Bobby Tours, the home of professionally planned and executed customized African overland vacations. This is attributed to our expert guides, who also narrate personal experiences and provide professional expertise in the places that will make the adventure more unique and fulfilling.

Make Good Memories with Us

Think about visiting parks, watching the tremendous Big 5 in action, and spotting other African species in their natural environment, all accompanied by Bobby Tours. 

This is a beautiful way of depicting how our highly valued guests often express powerful conversion and closely tell stories from their respective safaris, not forgetting the incredible encounters and meetings they have. 

Select Bobby Tours for your next vacation and learn why Tanzanian wildlife can hold a soul captive. Contact us for more details.